Avian Senses, Immunology, and Welfare

Understanding the complex interactions between avian physiology, senses, and immune responses is crucial for ensuring the welfare and adaptive success of bird species in various environments. Avian physiology is intimately linked to their welfare, influencing how birds cope with environmental stressors through a range of physiological pathways. Their sensory perceptions play a pivotal role in navigating and adapting to diverse habitats, from urban landscapes to wild ecosystems. Additionally, avian immunology provides insights into how birds respond to diseases and stressors, which is vital for improving health outcomes, particularly in the context of rising global demands for poultry products.